Wednesday, November 18, 2015

Jomsom, a secluded paradise

Jomson, the capital of Mustang district of Nepal was going to be our home for the next four days and our base for the jouneny to Muktinath. Known as Dzong-Sam or Dzong-Sampa in Tibetan, it is around 2700 meters above sea level.
Our much awaited journey to Muktinath began from Pokhara to Jomsom and then to Muktinath.

With boarding pass in hand, we had decided to take the first flight to Jomsom so as to continue our journey to Muktinath the same day.

Passengers waiting for the boarding announcement
The aircraft was small and we boarded the plane quickly. I so often hear from people who think that these small aircraft are not safe nor are they stable. I found the pilots quite capable in handling the plane. It is not easy to steer the aircraft, especially in the weather conditions and the winding path between the mountains. The pilots are totally confident with their controls. Mishaps can happen any time so I can only say that if you plan to visit those regions, feel free to go without any inhibitions.

I enjoyed watching the pilot with his controls
All eyes focus on scenes to be clicked
As soon as the aircraft took off, looking down was Seti Gandaki (सेती गंदकी) or the white Gandaki. The water is said to be white in contrast to the Kali Gandaki whose water is black due to the black silt it carries with it.
First view of snow capped is always a pleasure for the eyes
Kali Gandaki flows below
Welcome to Jomsom airport
Since everyone is busy taking pictures, the security makes it a point to hustle them away from the tarmac. The flight goes back to Pokhara in 5 minutes so it is time for the passengers to board.
Dhaulagiri (धौलागिरी ) in the background as seen from the airport. It is the seventh highest mountain in the world. Nestled below Nilgiri and Dhaulagiri is the small town of Jomsom. Kali Gandaki, famous for its Shaligrams, flows in the world's deepest gorge below.
An aircraft lost control whilst flying over it two years back and all the passengers succumbed to the crash.
walking the street to our hotel
The local residents of this region are Thakalis.
Our home for the next four days
View of the main street from our room
Early in the morning before sunrise, vegetable sellers sit with bags full of apples, beans, greens, cabbage, carrots, packets of dried apples, Marpha brandy bottles and dried herbs.
There was severe shortage of jambu, known as jimbu in Kathmandu. I was told by people that since I was travelling to Jomsom, I would get very quality of this herb there.

Jimbu is a hybrid of two onion species, Allium hypsistum and Allium przewalskianum . Allium is the botanical name for onion family. Packed with medicinal properties jimbu is used not only in Nepal cuisine but also forms a very important and precious ingredient in Kumaon cuisine where it is known as jambu. The dry grass does not smell special but once tempered in ghee, the aromatic infusion imparts an unparallel taste to any dish ranging from meats, vegetable or be it the poor potatoes.


The arid cold terrain of Mustang supports in producing the best quality Jambu. The vegetation is that region is totally dependent on snow fall as there are no rains throughout the year.


I was talking to the locals in Jomsom and they said the snowfall was little so the production has been very less. Moreover, the herb is hand picked for which people climb up the mountains in search of jambu. The herb is thrashed and dried. If you dry in sun which is faster then it loses its green color so it is dried inside which takes a longer time but the final result is better.

Being a Kumaoni, I was thrilled to see the packets. The seller refused to budge from his price inspite of my saying that I might take a lot if the price is good. The price, I noticed has soared immensely over a period of years.
I have used this herb in Aloo ke gutkey

A welcome breakfast before we embark on our journey to Muktinath temple
After Muktinath visit, the next day we thought of going around the place. We climbed to a small Shiva temple close to a museum. The view below was beautiful. Deep blue clear sky devoid of any pollution was treat to our eyes.
When you look down the sleepy satisfied town, you feel it is not worth running and struggling back home.
Shiva temple with Nandi sitting outside
Inside the temple
The region is famous for apples. Apples of Marpha area are supposed to be of  very 
good quality. Visitors take bag loads to Kathmandu where they are almost double the price.
Apple brandy is also made in the region
A unit of Nepalese Army is stationed in Jomsom. Just opposite to this unit is a 
small Saraswati temple. School going children pay their respects to this goddess of learning.

"Welcome to climbing school" is seen on the mountain behind the Nepalese Army Unit. I,
 of course could not have taken a picture of the area.
We had heard that one could find Shaligrams on the river bed. With an optimistic mind set, we ventured on our expedition. I had liberally applied sun screen but my husband thought otherwise. Yes, he was badly tanned :(

The Kali Gandaki river bed is almost a quarter of a mile wide so, finding suitable Shaligrams was not going to be easy. There was a grould of local girls finding their luck and they indeed were lucky as they showed me some of their treasure saying that they would fetch good price in the market.

For us, we turned stones for almost three hours. Many Shaligrams were fractured as they are broken by collectors to check the "Chakra" formation inside. Many of them were not to our liking. Definitely, finding Shaligrams in this vast place is not easy.
Around 11 am, dust and high gusty winds start blowing and it becomes impossible to proceed. This is the main reason why the flights take off and land for a short period of time in the morning. They land, off load passengers, board another group and take off. Once the winds start blowing, it is impossible to land and take off.
It is a common sight to see wood stacks on roof tops. Higher the pile, richer the person is supposed to be. The wood supplies fuel during the winters for keeping the house warm.

The small video was taken by my husband while I was watching an aircraft take off.


Jomsom airport
Bidding adieu to Jomsom from my aircraft window
Taking last glimpse of Dhaulagiri and praying that I revisit this place sometime in my life.

Monday, November 9, 2015

A day trip to Pokhara

We planned going to Muktinath in a bit of  a rush. Instead of travelling by road, we decided to fly to Pokhara and then to Jomsom, correctly called Dzongsam. Jomsom is the base for going to Muktinath and also a very popular place with trekkers.

Passengers in Kathmandu airport

Pokhara is 5 hours by road and 25 minutes by flight from Kathmandu. We decided to travel by Yeti Airlines.

our aircraft

first view of the snow capped mountains

 passengers getting off the plane

baggage claim

Baggage is claimed by showing your baggage ticket to the person, he will check it with the bag and then hand over the baggage to you.


Opposite Pokhara airport is the Machapuchare (मचेपूछरे ), Mache is fish and puchare is tail so "fish tail". The mountain is 6696 meters and is forbidden to climb. Nepal wants to protect the mountain which is considered holy by Nepalis.

Devi's fall:
2 kms from airport is the Devi's fall. It is called Patale Chango in Nepal. Patale means hell and chango a fall.

Entrance to the falls

Shops line the entire way to the entrance to the falls

Before you enter the fall, one needs to buy a ticket

Main entrance to the falls


As you descend the steps to the falls, a Shivling with Ganesha is seen carved on rock. Nandi sits in front.

a shot of the falls

Below is a video of the fall. It is impossible to take a picture of the gorge. I had to raise my hands with camera with video on. The video would give an idea about the depth of the gorge.



The best time to visit the falls is during the rainy season. Before and after the rains, there is no water and you would just see a trickle of water if you go at that time.

Gupteshwar Mahadeva Gupha:


entrance to the temple


One of the attactive features of the temple is the spiral staircase. After buying the ticket, the stairs lead to the cave.

This is the entrance to temple. Notice the stalagtites on the roof.

Kamdhenu

Kamdhenu is said to be the cow who grants its owner whatever he desires. Cows are venerated by the Hindus and Kamdhenu is the divine mother of all cows.


Walking through small tunnels dripping with water from the roof, you start descending down  a set of steel stairs.  The stairs are quite safe and there is a pipe on to which you can hold. The area is very dimly lit and is very wet. You see a small temple of Shivlinga protected by steel enclosure. A sheet of plastic over Shivlinga directs the dripping water away from the ceiling.

You again need to descend further and there I hear you have to crawl and make your way through the cave. On reaching down, you can hear and see the floor of Devi's fall.
We could not go further down as the area was flooded and they had closed that portion.

The Old City:
If you have time, a visit to old Pokhra might be interesting.


We were told by our driver that the above building is the oldest in Pokhra. He did not know how old it was.

front view of the building

small roadside old temple

another temple

Bindabasini temple:
On top of a small hillock is a small temple of great significance.



Durga is worshipped in this temple and is said to be the protective deity of Pokhara.
The temple building is expanding and was under renovation during our visit there.

Apart from the main deity, there are other small temples all over the complex.

 Devi Saraswati shrine

Ganesha temple

Temple with a pair of mice at its entrance. Mouse is the mount of Lord Ganesha.

Phewa lake:
Phewa lake is one of the major attracions in Pokhra. People love to spend their weekends and evenings boating here. In the center is an island on which is a small goddess temple.

View of Phewa lake, on the top of the mountain is the World Peace Pagoda

In the center of the lake is Taal Barahi temple. World Peace Pagoda provides an excellent view of the mountain ranges on a clear day. We were fortunate to see the mountain ranges from our aircraft so we avoided making a journey to that monument.

This boy offered to row the boat and he did a remarkable job.  I am sure the boatman must have been very happy!

People love to hire on hourly basis and then either row themself or leave it to the boatman. For that you need to buy ticket from the ticket counter.

If you plan going only to the small island to pay homage to the Goddess then you pay the boatman. Life jackets are provided before you embark on the boat.

Taal Barahi Temple:


nearing the island


the temple

the temple deity inside

The temple is guarded by a pair of snow lions.


Temple is surrounded by butter lamps and bells hang all around.

Feeding the pigeons is a favorite past time of people, especially on weekends.
Pokhara is a small and peaceful place and ideal for a small break.

The next day we proceed to Jomsom, our base for our visit to Muktinath.